jueves, 20 de diciembre de 2012

Aurelio Arteta

 
 
 
Aurelio Bibiano de Arteta y Errasti (Bilbao, 2 de diciembre de 1879- México, 10 de noviembre de 1940)
 Nació en la bilbaína calle Askao, hijo de Eusebio Arteta y labrador, de profesión ferroviario, y de Petra Errasti y Zabala.
Comenzó sus estudios en la Escuela de Artes y Oficios de Bilbao. En 1894 toda la familia se trasladó a Valladolid. Posteriormente viajó a Madrid, estudiando en la Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando. No queriendo ser una carga para su familia, Arteta simultaneó sus estudios con los más diversos trabajos, tales como pintor de brocha gorda, ilustrador, dibujante de bordados, litógrafo e incluso como aplaudidor en teatros.



En 1902 obtuvo una beca de la Diputación vizcaína, junto con Ángel Larroque, Echevarría, Nemesio Mogrobejo y Quintín de Torre. La beca le fue concedida por la obra Accidente de trabajo en una fábrica de Vizcaya. Este hecho le permitió viajar a París, donde completó su formación. En la capital francesa recibió la influencia de las revisiones de la pintura impresionista a través de Gauguin y Toulouse-Lautrec. Un posterior viaje a Italia permitió a Arteta conocer el Renacimiento italiano, y más específicamente, con la pintura mural.
 
 En 1906 se estableció en Bilbao, abriendo estudio. Alternó la labor puramente pictórica con el diseño de carteles y labores litográficas. Realizó su primera exposición en la bilbaína galería Delclaux.
En 1911 fundó, en compañía de otros insignes artistas la "Asociación de Artistas Vascos". Con ocasión de la nueva decoración de la sede de la Sociedad Bilbaína, Arteta realizó una de sus obras más recordadas, la conocida como Eva arratiana, en 1921.
Image 
 
En 1921 comenzó en los frescos del Banco de Bilbao, en Madrid. En 1924 fue nombrado primer director del recién creado Museo de Arte Moderno de Bilbao. Esta labor no estuvo exenta de polémica ya que el ayuntamiento de Bilbao censuró a Arteta las adquisiciones realizadas. La dimisión de Arteta provocó una oleada de apoyos de intelectuales de toda España, que acabó por convertirse en una crítica a la política de la dictadura de Primo de Rivera desde el campo del arte.
En 1930 recibió el Premio Nacional de Pintura.
 
Image 
 
 
El inicio del conflicto sorprendió al pintor en su domicilio madrileño. El primer día del mes de diciembre del año 36 sale hacia Valencia en compañía de entre otros, Gutiérrez Solana. En esa ciudad realizó un cartel de colaboración con el gobierno de Euzkadi. De Valencia se trasladó a Barcelona, primero, para pasar luego definitivamente a Francia. Allí realizó un periplo por varias ciudades (Biarritz, Burdeos), librándose de los habituales campos de refugiados. Finalmente, y a bordo del vapor Sinaia se trasladó a México. Una de sus últimas obras fue la decoración del comedor de la residencia de Indalecio Prieto en la capital mexicana.

Image 

El 10 de noviembre de 1940 falleció a causa de un accidente de tranvía cuando se dirigía, en compañía de su esposa a Coyoacán. Según el testimonio posterior de Indalecio Prieto, Arteta y su mujer se dirigían a pasar una temporada en el campo, para reponerse de la noticia recibida del fusilamiento el día anterior de Julián Zugazagoitia.
 
Image 
 
 
Su pintura, un tanto idealizada, y teñida de una gran melancolía, cultiva con preferencia el tema vasco, tanto el eminentemente rural como la transformación de esa sociedad a la industrialización, con paisajes urbanos centrados en el entorno de la ría del Nervión. El crítico Juan de la Encina dijo de él, en relación al cuadro Pescadores, enviado por Arteta a la exposición de la Asociación de Artistas Vascos, realizada en Madrid en 1916: «En tiempos en que el charlatanismo y la vanidad son y han sido haciendas en explotación, por una parte, no podemos por menos de aplaudir el recogimiento de Arteta; pero por otra parte, lamentamos que artista de tanto talento huya temeroso de darse al público dictamen». También se dedicó a la ilustración de libros, como en el caso de la obra Divagaciones de un transeunte de Alejandro de la Sota.
 Image
 
 
 
Entre los años 1917 y 1923 Arteta realizó varios paisajes urbanos, en los que la influencia de Lautrec es patente. La inclinación realista del pintor le hizo elegir en numerosas ocasiones barrios obreros de ese Bilbao industrial, o rincones deprimidos. Obras como El puente de Burceña, Barrio obrero o La calle son buenos ejemplos de ese realismo social de Arteta que tuvo como escenario la ciudad de Bilbao.
También abundan los lienzos en los que Arteta se limitó a reflejar rincones más burgueses de la ciudad, como El Campo Volantín desde mi estudio.
 Image

Según la crítica moderna. la pintura de Arteta, entre épica, melancólica y silenciosa refleja el paso y el tránsito de una sociedad agrícola a una industrial, de una sociedad rural a una sociedad urbana, el comienzo de la construcción del Gran Bilbao como espacio urbano señorial y proletario.
Con ocasión del centenario de su nacimiento, en 1979, el Banco de Bilbao celebró una doble exposición en el Museo de Bellas Artes de Bilbao y en la sala de exposiciones de la propia entidad bancaria. Se consiguieron reunir 70 obras de primera magnitud, a las que acompañaron textos de entre otros, Manuel Llano, Edorta Kortadi, Kosme Barañano e Indalecio Prieto.
 Image
 
 Tras la bonanza económica experimentada por la burguesía bilbaína a caballo de la Primera guerra mundial, los accionistas del Banco de Bilbao decidieron establecer en Madrid una nueva sede. En 1919 se convocó un concurso de proyectos para la construcción del nuevo edificio, ganándolo el arquitecto Ricardo Bastida. Él mismo se hizo cargo del desarrollo de las obras, que comenzaron en 1920, concluyéndose tres años. Las irregularidades que presentaba el solar obligó al arquitecto a disponer dos edificios que quedarían unidos por una rotonda cubierta, mientras que la fachada principal se dispuso con columnas, capiteles y entablamentos de órdenes clásicos gigantes, estética que se había convertido en la habitual en la construcción de edificios bancarios. Se eligió a Quintín de Torre para la elaboración de la decoración escultórica y a Higinio de Basterra para la realización de las dos cuádrigas que coronan el edificio.
 Image

En 1921 Arteta recibió el encargo más importante de su carrera profesional, cuando le fue encomendada la decoración del vestíbulo.
Arteta preparó concienzudamente la realización de las pinturas, y solicitó el asesoramiento de Manuel Losada, quién le asesoró sobre aspectos técnicos y materiales. También viajó a Italia para asesorarse sobre los materiales a emplear y para conocer la obre de los maestros antiguos. A modo de experimento realizó una pequeña obra: En la romería (actualmente en el Museo de Bellas Artes de Bilbao), para la casa que Bastida tenía en la localidad de Ondárroa, que le ayudó a familiarizarse con la exigente técnica del «buon fresco».
 Image

 
 

39 comentarios:

Anónimo dijo...

"Is there really no way to transfer my VC and Wii - Ware games from my Wii to another. One way to test yourself is to deal yourself hand after hand in front of a mirror and watch yourself as you react to the cards. Each child is given 30 seconds to race to the pile and make as many matches as possible before time runs out.

Look into my web site: youtube converter

Anónimo dijo...

I used to be suggested this web site by my cousin.
I am now not positive whether this publish is written by
way of him as no one else know such distinct approximately
my trouble. You are incredible! Thanks!

my blog post :: youtube downloader online

Anónimo dijo...

Tag Cloud. Spend some time to design a good-looking 404 page,
site offline page, etc. This is what professionals do.
The only thing that cannot be "fixed" later is your blog and post titles.

SEO must be implemented by following a step by step process.
The algorithms are not known publicly, but one thing
is certain, is the search engine websites that the information is relevant to the
purpose of the preferred site. The tips are as follows:-.
This is because there is a stiff competition in this
particular field and the market is flooded with lots
of firms that provide proficient SEO experts India services at the economical costs.
Online research is required to determine the packages
and SEO Company. People these days use the Internet
for a varied purpose. organic search, frequency of blog posts, frequency of on-page optimization,
the relative importance of links, the use of social media, the best way to measure results, etc.
Don't Forget to Replace the Default Favicon with Your Logo. Their success is based on how many sales and customers you bring. An SEO strategy should combine a number of elements that work together to get results for you. Learn from other people's mistakes and experiences rather than destroying your own skills and wasting your time on experiments.
Here are some examples of things that were once good moves that
can now get you into trouble. You need to try to find reputed
SEO consultants. You will not even get to a
1 or 2 until Google has fully crawled your website or blog enough to give it a ranking.

The internet has become an integral part of our lives that according to the latest
statistics, almost 1 billion Americans access the internet.
Yahoo style guide.

My web-site; click through the up coming website page

Anónimo dijo...

What I didn't know was how I would get all of what I wanted in just six hours. The line comes off the boat automatically once it hits a fish, which means that the user can catch a fish of virtually any size. The Public Radio Tuner from American Public Media may be one of the best radio applications you can get.

Look at my homepage: click the next post

Anónimo dijo...

Aweѕome! Its genuinely remarκable post, I have got
muсh сlеаr idea on the topіc of fгom this article.


Also viѕit my weblog; http://jefftheduck.org/index.php?title=User_talk:ReginaDkt

Anónimo dijo...

Wow, marvelouѕ weblog structuгe! How lengthy haνe
you beеn running a blоg fоr? you
mаke blogging look easy. The wholе look of your ѕite is еxcellent,
as neаtly аs the content material!


my weblog youtube converter

Anónimo dijo...

Howdy very cool web site!! Man .. Excellent .. Wonderful .

. I'll bookmark your website and take the feeds additionally? I'm glad to
seek out a lot of useful info here in the post, we'd like develop extra strategies in this regard, thanks for sharing. . . . . .

Review my webpage: youtube converter

Anónimo dijo...

I feel thаt iѕ onе of the such a lot important
information foг me. And i am satisfiеd reаding
уour artiсle. But wanna гemаrk on few normal issues, The sіte stylе іs peгfect, thе аrticles іs actuаlly excellеnt : D.
Јust right pгоcess, chеeгѕ

Here is mу webраgе; http://www.cegep-rimouski.qc.ca/wiki/index.php?title=Utilisateur:ChaseTerr

Anónimo dijo...

I didn't want to drive all the way back to Autozone to pick up a new terminal post clamp, so I figured I'd attach it and
see what happened. As you lift out the screen you'll see it is still attached via a ribbon cable. If a LED is used instead of a bulb, the connections will require a bit more attention.

Here is my blog post :: spiele spielen kostenlos - hoegners.de

Anónimo dijo...

The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has made available to communities literature which provides guidance and
technical information educating communities on how to become
disaster resistant in the face of natural disasters. Remove other nearby wireless devices, such as
a cordless or cellular telephone and make sure the mouse is at least eight inches away
from a wireless keyboard. Both Intel and AMD contain information built in the processor to allow the processor to
be used efficiently with mobile computing saving on battery life while giving the best performance.


Check out my webpage: simply click the next internet page

Anónimo dijo...

These are not empty words which are uttered by a disciple
of Jesus who anyone would anticipate to say such as this.
Another consideration when choosing your software is whether you will be
connecting to a single stream or multiple streams.

Some radio stations have also started making use of streaming MP3 format, which could be played through Winamp.


my web site 2012.Pyconuk.net

Anónimo dijo...

These are not empty words which are uttered by a disciple of Jesus who anyone
would anticipate to say such as this. Perhaps there is a news
broadcast you want to check, or perhaps a vital sports game you
cannot miss. With the Worldmate Nokia 5800 Xpress -
Music application you can keep track of the current times in up to five
different cities worldwide at a go.

My weblog online radio

Anónimo dijo...

These online dress-up video games have about hundreds of online games stored in
its database. Like a pc when much too many programs are downloaded at the moment
the process can shut lower from overuse. I'm not against such games, but it never hurts to have alternatives in case one doesn't want their child
playing those kinds of games or maybe just would rather their kid be exposed to other types
of gaming than the simple "shoot, run, shoot" types of games that are so popular.


Also visit my weblog ... gratis spiele spielen - journals.fotki.com

Anónimo dijo...

Therefore, the characters must sell animal skins in order to get money for buying the weapons.
As Atlantis emerged from the blackness of space and
into the blistering lights of the John F.
''. It scored a decent 3208 marks in the PCMark04 benchmark.
Their history timeline details how the greenhouse covered 4,000 square feet, and
in 1976, a 6,000 square foot greenhouse was added.
But there is a magic formula. In 2005, the QI Group
acquired a UK-based independent telecommunications provider with a strong background in providing advanced communications solutions and technology in the United Kingdom.
Nevertheless, we're now moving on and talking about the top Xbox 360 games for 2012. *Composite fillings. Therefore, you cannot afford to miss this incredible shooter game involving a series of killings.

Here is my blog post ... http://www.langocha.fr/wiki/index.php?title=Utilisateur:JanieBats

Anónimo dijo...

But also since then, we as a country, and as just as well,
a world, have become basically addicted and dependent on our radios.

Pandora is free (ad-supported), but you can buy an upgrade for no ads and other improvements.
With the Worldmate Nokia 5800 Xpress - Music
application you can keep track of the current times in up to five different
cities worldwide at a go.

Feel free to visit my web-site online radio

Anónimo dijo...

The application also offers some freebies like ID3 tagger and audio trimmer.
However, the MP3 player doesn't have an impressive volume buttons and the quality of sound is also not good. Once at your site, users can buy your products and services or click on your Ad - Sense ads.

my website internet radiosender

Anónimo dijo...

Around 150 games in total, but that's relatively small compared to our users. t want to forget to buy your all star game tickets at Angels Stadium from an independent ticket broker that cares more about customer satisfaction than the bottom line. It's fast to build
and play and will challenge your memory.

Also visit my webpage ... unreal.fr

Anónimo dijo...

After all, that is what catering in all its forms is about.

Just to give you a start, we'll discuss some of the base ingredients and spices used in authentic Italian recipes. This means that you will have access to all of the power that each channel of the Class D digital amplifier (75 watts) that is provided by the optional SW-350, an optional 8-inch polypropylene speaker with very little cross-talk.

Also visit my homepage ... similar internet page - www.checlatin.com

Anónimo dijo...

Congress tried in 2007 to pass a measure that would lock in the rate that could
be charged through 2010 at 7. For instance i - Pod users will have
difficulty syncing their devices with i - Tunes;
the popular media player, sync and marketplace application
isn't available on Linux. Some radio stations have also started making use of streaming MP3 format, which could be played through Winamp.

Also visit my page; http://planetforward.org/groups/information-on-useful-systems-in-online-radio/

Anónimo dijo...

I say this because this was the only cab company
that picked up the phone on the first ring. At a bargain 100 bolivianos for 4 hours,
they have enough power to get 2 gringo-sized riders up the local hills.
This was a live performance recorded by Dutch national television, 2 April 2011 (therefore
it isn't fully cough free), by four pianists: Elisabeth Bergmann, Marcel Bergmann, Sandra van Veen, and Jeroen van Veen.

Here is my homepage; http://andrealnviqye.bravesites.com/entries/general/manage-anxiety-now-with-these-easy-recommendations

Anónimo dijo...

This is more important than ever in a world where there
are dozens of different audio formats. Much of your best
players marketplaces in the united states are supervised.

Yours Truly, Johnny Dollar: The Duke Red Matter (Part One; CBS, 1956)'Abbott Stables's Duke Red is
a thoroughbred destroyed over a serious injury in an accident,
and Dollar (Bob Bailey)'asked to review a $65,000 insurance claim on the horse'smells trouble when the stable's business manager is dismissed after filing the claim, and its veterinarian may have destroyed the horse a little too swiftly.

Feel free to visit my blog post: yeoobo.tamilisai.mobi

Anónimo dijo...

Let's think of words that sound dirty but really aren't.
Finding good outsourcing companies is the key, as naturally you do not want to lower the
quality of the service. It is recommended that the golfers select those putters with
which the golfers feel good and works well with their gaming pattern.



Here is my web-site: Clicking Here - www.shpil.com

Anónimo dijo...

Much like Safari, the Camera app, the App Store and i - Pod, Game
Center has no option to be deleted when editing your apps.
Age Level - A good factor to write about is the appropriate
age level for the video game that you are reviewing. Harry Potter Hogwarts is one more entry into this new series of LEGO board games.


my web blog ... cookfl.com

Anónimo dijo...

You don't have to hit the gym for two and three hours each day to lose weight, but it does help to squeeze in 30 minutes of physical activity each day. Authorities inside the area will need to have an intensive understanding of laboratory and labeling techniques, infection security precautions, appropriate blood attract approaches to the elderly and for infants and even more. Expect to lose all that extra flabbiness as you melt off all your unwanted fat.

Also visit my blog: Email Console

Anónimo dijo...

The company said on its website that this is just the beginning of a new era in
the TV and Web Industry. Car kits are Utilized by the users in their Auto mobiles to
Find the way through directions and keep on connected with the
Cell phone continuously. As one of the most innovative and quality computer peripheral
device makers in the world, Switzerland-based Logitech International.


Stop by my web-site :: http://www.logitech-tastaturen.de/category/computer-zubehor/feed/

Anónimo dijo...

If it is not, remove the receiving part of the mouse, the device plugged into
the USB port, then reinsert it. G500s Laser Gaming Mouse packs a gaming grade laser for
precise cursor control on a wide variety of surfaces and a hyper-fast dual-mode scroll wheel.

t recognize then check the USB port by connecting
another device.

Here is my webpage :: Logitech - T620

Anónimo dijo...

Enjoying the service of Odyssey - Streaming - Radio is so easy.
So your personal, non-commercial, watercraft
is exempt from a licensing requirement. What s more is that 2G phones can come in a tinier and slimmer package, even
its batteries.

My blog; radio control car kit

Anónimo dijo...

They help separate the fishing men from the boys, so you can find
an excellent guide who really knows what he's doing. Never dawned on me that they might want to try it, so I was surprised one day in the late-eighties when my son called and said they wanted to go fishing. Most of the fishable water in the upper river is boulder runs in deep canyons and it is scenic.

Visit my web blog: http://fishing.seweb.de

Anónimo dijo...

Perfect pan size we encourage you take them back to your hotel
and have them prepared. Alaska salmon fishing trip
is one of the more favorite trips in Alaska. One can
find another 2 options as to wholesale fishing rod, which might be hollow-tip rods and reels and spliced-tip rods.


Feel free to surf to my page; Highly recommended Webpage

Anónimo dijo...

Enjoying the service of Odyssey - Streaming - Radio is so easy.
And once you have your own project that you want to promote, you
must have considered the radio as one of the best alternatives to introduce your
music to the crowds. You will need an outside antenna to get clear reception on your
radio.

Also visit my blog post :: Hd Radio Receiver Dice

Anónimo dijo...

And now we'll be able to help her music selection grow and change right along with her. If you are already experienced in internet radio hosting, the Blog - Talk - Radio Premium might be a hosting program you might want to pay for. Most radio stations on the Internet have offline counterparts.

Also visit my weblog http://forum.bistum-speyer.net//index.php//index.php//index.php//index.php//index.php//index.php/index.php?page=User&userID=7822

Anónimo dijo...

That's like Houston Texas being without a Country station. And once you have your own project that you want to promote, you must have considered the radio as one of the best alternatives to introduce your music to the crowds. These channels offer a variety of genres for the user.

My homepage radio express sk

Anónimo dijo...

So now you can listen to any music from any where non-stop and
cost free. Unlike broadcast radio which is an audio-only
medium, Internet radio stations are free to offer interactive programming
and can include images, animation, and even
video. The banner ad may be placed on the same page listeners go
to when they want to listen to the station on-line.


Feel free to surf to my site: Www.ev-dragon.Com

Anónimo dijo...


Stated in the far east?C custom designer handbag structure wholly confusing [URL=http://www.okay2shoes.net][b]Cheap Jordans[/b][/URL]

Really!What on earth is almost the entire package garble approximately"Everything"Designed present in india becoming phony or simply synthetic?Would men and women extensively hold the make and therefore doing routine?Or even, will they be simply resolved which can squabble just about in the middle of the actual earning sector's greatest tips?The case, there has been a large number of merchandising when it comes to little one's toy cars being formed inadequately.Disgrace along kathmandu for the screw they need built.They are designed to repair the problem, and they're remove online business.Most of mankind know from your flaws, most desirable?Or just, from your bare minimum their practical persons master.Or, we should handle that it, chinese suppliers are very few phony!Asia is actually preparing a lot from the attires, running shoes, prada bags, combined with add-Ons stacked possessions pretty much the most optimum office vendors right through the for many individuals, a multitude of long time.Combined with, could be this is not on the method to destroy and depart.Japan features low-Cost jobs to find low-End towards high-End specialit bags, dress and merely relevant to a product towards the your home.The majority of while in the high-End performers decide to [URL=http://www.okay2shoes.net/nikeairmaxnikeairmax97womens-c-3_58.html][b]Cheap Womens Nike Air Max[/b][/URL] purchase textiles, leathers, and merchandise by using us states or possibly western world, splurge limited expense into your high-Quality manufacture, right after settle delivering located in taiwan.Them and thus expectations are generally deliver to singapore generating.Specialists in one and all inside of the type rooms mission to china's websites and even more forming areas for watch over the job.Our polished goods happen to be sent rrn the direction of usa alongside one another along with other materials around the world available for purchase.


Anónimo dijo...

There are also different shapes and sizes to play with. The icing smoother, also known as scrapper looks like the oddly shaped useless metal piece or plastic, but makes crisper and cleaner icing
coat of 90-degree angles. Since the machines can also cut logos,
letters and signs, the cake creator can later also decorate the.


Feel free to visit my web-site - messy marv cake and ice cream **

Anónimo dijo...

Once you have the centers prepared, there are a number of ways to
decorate the outside. Later, during the Middle Ages, many guests would bring small cakes
to the wedding celebration. Decopac Disney Princess Castle Decoset -- Disney Princess
Castle Deco - Set is the ultimate cake decoration for your little princess.


My homepage :: cake affairs and culinary creations ()

Anónimo dijo...

This is more important than ever in a world where there are dozens of different audio
formats. They also apparently believe that their customers who like
a particular song they hear on the radio, are likely
to purchase that song, which could add to downloads from i - Tunes.
You will need an outside antenna to get clear reception on your radio.


Feel free to surf to my website: radio ndr 2 titelsuche

Anónimo dijo...

No longer does a music lover need to bother about traveling out of range
when a fantastic song comes on over the vehicle
radio. Often, long term schedules with a bit of breathing room work best.
So, a custom direct application and route tracking can make it easier to
you cut fuel cost, save visit time and wholesome delivery.


My website: radio parts Plymouth

cara baru merawat wajah tetap bersih dan menghilangkan jerawat dijo...

thanks for sharing, i like it
please... visit my blog

buatcara.web.id


cara baru merawat wajah tetap bersih dan menghilangkan jerawat